Bringing an Helios 40-2 at the opera

By Andrea Monti

At the end of the post about the test of a Carl Zeiss Jena Sonnar 135/4 I concluded: “I didn’t miss more modern gear, and I didn’t lose a single shot because of the oddness of such an old lens. However, I wouldn’t do this experience again.”. So, how it comes that now I am commenting once again the performance of a manual lens such as the Zenith Helios 40-2 at the opera?

Well, technically speaking I am not contradicting myself: in fact, I didn’t bring the Zeiss —which I said I wouldn’t— i brought the Helios. However, hairsplitting apart, truth is that the temptation to try this lens on my X-T5 in a real-life scenario was too strong, so —as Oscar Wilde brilliantly said— the only way to get rid of temptation is to yield to it. And I gave in. So, in my next assignement I also took with me this Russian-era relic.

Being an 85/1,5, it is no surprise that Helios’ forte are portraits. This one was taken just before the play began. What makes the photo interesting is that, perhaps due to the make-up, the singer looks more like a waxwork than a human being. This is the magic of theatre — and of the Helios, too.

The Helios performs well also in close-up shots,

and the crop factor extends the focal length to around 120 mm, allowing for stronger foreground/background management.

Stage lightinging is always a difficult issue in opera and prose. However, the Helios performed fairly well.

By contrast, banding caused by LEDs continues to be problematic, as it is dependent on the camera rather than the lens.

In order to reduce the need for a high ISO, I kept the lens wide open. This helped reduce image quality loss, but made focusing more difficult, as is demonstrated by all the photos displayed in this post. The X-T5’s focus-check feature worked pretty well, but as the camera is not manufactured in Vatican City, the firmware does not include the ‘miracle-making’ option.

Share this post:

About The Author

By Andrea Monti
My name is Andrea Monti. I’m an Italian free-lance journalist, photographer and – in my spare time – an hi-tech lawyer. The works I am more proud of are covering live jazz, pop and rock concerts for an Italian online music magazine and Opera and prose for a 200 years-old theatre. I also do sport photography mainly in athletics and fighting disciplines. You may find out more about me on https://andrea.monti.photography
Read More Articles From Andrea Monti

Find more similar content on 35mmc

Use the tags below to search for more posts on related topics:

Donate to the upkeep, or contribute to 35mmc for an ad-free experience.

There are two ways to contribute to 35mmc and experience it without the adverts:

Paid Subscription – £5 per month and you’ll never see an advert again! (Free 3-day trial).

Subscribe here.

Content contributor – become a part of the world’s biggest film and alternative photography community blog. All our Contributors have an ad-free experience for life.

Sign up here.

Make a donation – If you would simply like to support Hamish Gill and 35mmc financially, you can also do so via ko-fi

Donate to 35mmc here.

Comments

Graham Line on Bringing an Helios 40-2 at the opera

Comment posted: 13/01/2026

Certainly look far better than any photos I got with a Helios 50 that came on a Zenit-E. Color particularly is rich and operatic.
Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *


Eric Rose on Bringing an Helios 40-2 at the opera

Comment posted: 13/01/2026

You must have had a lot of fun photographing this lot! Wonderful photos :) I use one of those lenses for video work as well.
Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *


Leave a Comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *