5 Photographs taken with a Yashica Mat 124G in the Zócalo of Mexico City.

By Leonel Leyva C

For those of us who have used a TLR camera, any invitation to use one again is a wonderful excuse to enjoy it. The mechanisms, the construction, the finish, the enormous waist-level viewfinders, the slow process of using them because you only have 12 frames per film, and the feel in your hands when using these cameras… it’s a unique experience.

A 24 year relationship.

I acquired my Yashica Mat 124G in early 2001 to begin shooting medium format photography. By then, film photography was beginning to suffer the ravages of the rise of digital photography, and I must admit that my enjoyment of using my Yashica Mat 124G lasted only a few years. I must have used about 50 rolls of film before I couldn’t get any more film at the beginning of the last decade. Here in Mexico, it’s not always easy to find photographic materials in stores, and film prices skyrocketed.

The Covid pandemic ended up closing almost all the stores where I used to get film, chemicals, and photographic paper… But now (thanks mainly to the fact that it’s available online), I can get film again, and I’m going to take advantage of this opportunity. When I bought this camera, I wasn’t fully aware of what a gem I was acquiring: a perfectly finished, scratch-free finish, a Yashinon lens in perfect condition and a very clean viewfinder, a hard case and strap, close-up lenses, and a Wide-Angle Auxiliary Lens. But I was able to get it at a very low price because all film cameras dropped drastically in price at the beginning of this century.

A camera from another era, ever since it was first released…

In the early 1970s, when it was released, the Yashica Mat 124G was already a camera with features that bordered on obsolescence; but the manufacturer’s greatest success was understanding the delightful user experience that a camera like this provides. The Yashica Mat 124G is an 80mm twin-lens TLR, designed by Yashica with features very similar to the Rolleiflex. For this reason, the same filters, hoods, close-up lenses, and auxiliary wide-angle and telephoto lenses can be used interchangeably on both systems. In my particular case, I was lucky enough to find my camera in a used equipment store with several accessories that I purchased separately, these included a square lens hood, a set of close-up lenses, a set of auxiliary wide-angle lenses, an adapter for mounting an electronic flash on the accessory shoe, a Yashica wide strap and a black plastic-leather hard case.

The Yashica Mat124G with Square Lens Hood (only used on the Yashinon 80mm f3.5 lens) and with the no. 1 Close-up Lenses. (Next photo)

With the added advantage of being able to connect flashes via the camera’s x-contact. And with the disadvantage that the camera’s light meter uses an old Varta 625 U-LR9 1.5V alkaline battery that hasn’t been manufactured for many years. I’m lucky enough to have two of them that still work! This means I haven’t had to search for adapters to use more modern batteries. It’s worth mentioning that the light meter is quite accurate, and although I’ve heard from other users who have had problems with it, the one on my camera has worked very well for the 24 years I’ve owned it. It works so well that I haven’t had to use handheld light meters to check exposure.

The Yashica Mat124G with wide-angle auxiliary lenses and a Yashica CS240 flash mounted on the accessory shoe. (Camera photos taken with an Olympus OMD EM 10MkII)

A reunion that makes me happy

The “TLR Challenge” that Geoff Chaplin proposed to us last year (using, admittedly, considerably less than 50 rolls of film in a year…) is also a great excuse to grab my Yashica Mat 124G and go out and do one of the things I love most: walking around Mexico City and taking pictures. I’ve been living in Mexico City for 52 years. It’s enormous, with hundreds of years of history (it was founded in 1325 with the Aztec name of Tenochtitlan), and full of monuments and historic buildings, almost all from the era of the Spanish Viceroyalty. It’s an endless treasure trove of photographic subjects to search for, interpret, and photograph. For that reason, I chose the heart of downtown Mexico City to take my first photos after several years of not using my Yashica Mat 124G, using Kodacolor Gold 200.

A little disappointed…

I’m sharing 5 of the images I took on a Sunday in January of this year in Mexico City’s central plaza, called the Zócalo (its official name is Plaza de la Constitución). And I’ll give you a sneak peek… I didn’t like the results… The Yashica Mat124G has given me beautiful images, especially of portraits taken in gardens and in my home studio. The sharpness of the Yashinon 80mm and the very fine grain achieved due to the size of the negative have delighted me on many occasions when I’ve used it in the past.

Various views of the Mexico City Metropolitan Cathedral and the National Palace. (Taken with the Yashica Mat 124G)

But this time, that wasn’t the case… and I’ve identified the source of the problem: the lab that processed my film. I don’t know what method they used to develop my film (in a developer tank or using a Minilab) or the quality of the developer they used, but the result was horrible gray lines (or darker colored tones) running across my images and very dull colors (maybe they used an exhausted developer). I’ve used Kodacolor Gold many times in the past and know the results can be much better. It seems that the operators of the developing equipment now lack the experience of the old labs, where some of them had been doing this work for a lifetime… and it’s very noticeable in the final result… They only leave me with the option of finding a new developing lab or reprocessing the films at home… I’ve digitized the negatives with an Epson Perfection V660 scanner, which has always done an impeccable job, but this time the negatives didn’t help much… In the lab, they left chemical stains on the film and the aforementioned gray streaks…

Determination…

Yes, one of the photographer’s best tools: Determination. That stubborn obsession that leads us to repeat something over and over again, trying different options until the result is what we want… Anyway, the experience of using my Yashica Mat124G again is, as always, a luxury… and I will try to repeat it as many times as possible in the future. I will therefore continue walking around Mexico City with the camera in my backpack… I’m also sharing some images I took with an Olympus OM D EM10 MkII and with my cell phone that same day, which will allow you to compare results and see the beautiful light of the golden hour sunset in downtown Mexico City.

View of Constitution Square from the Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation
Various views of the Metropolitan Cathedral and the National Palace (taken with an Olympus OM D EM 10MkII)

I hope this story inspires you to take your film cameras out of the closet and enjoy the process of using them…

Leonel LeyCar.

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About The Author

By Leonel Leyva C
I am a Certified Public Accountant from Mexico City who has enjoyed Photography since 1988. I have used 35mm, Medium Format and Digital. I really enjoy processing my own film and sharing the photos I take from all the places I go. Photography, like few things in life, makes me happy...
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Comments

Thomas Wolstenholme on 5 Photographs taken with a Yashica Mat 124G in the Zócalo of Mexico City.

Comment posted: 24/07/2025

The camera is beautiful. A very lucky find all those years ago. The problem may be the processing but it may also be the film. I too have in the past used Kodak Gold 200 successfully, even in 35mm. Recently, having had successful results with Fuji and Kodak Portra in my Bornica and Mamiya 120 cameras, I was grossly disappointed in some recent results with a roll of Gold 200: inconsistent grain, muted colours, no contrast, streaky looking solid colours, yet all processed and scanned by the same colour processing equipment, chemistry and staff that have normally done my work. They themselves commented on the fact that this is not unusual lately and recommended I stick with either Portra of Fuji products which they stated seem to be entirely consistent in quality.
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Geoff Chaplin on 5 Photographs taken with a Yashica Mat 124G in the Zócalo of Mexico City.

Comment posted: 24/07/2025

Excellent article, thanks for posting. I must have got my 124G at about the same time - at a cost if about 40usd. It's a reliable camera with a great lens as you say. I think the best way to develop film is by yourself. Even in Japan I've had appalling results from a professional lab.
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Leonel Leyva C replied:

Comment posted: 24/07/2025

Hi Geoff! Yes, no doubt about it... I'll have to process my film at home... And I'll share the results with you... Thank you so much for reading my contributions. Best regards, Geoff!

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Chris on 5 Photographs taken with a Yashica Mat 124G in the Zócalo of Mexico City.

Comment posted: 24/07/2025

The Yashica always "only" was my spare option... when I didn't want to take my Rolleiflex with me, or when the "flex" has been CLA'd.
For that case, I enjoyed the Mat124G.. but if I would need to decide between the two, I would for sure pick the Rolleiflex (with its Planar lens).
Great Cam, but not my first option when it comes to TLRs.
I also can second the opinion of Geoff, develop yourself at home... for much more consistent results... it's so easy with today's tools and chemistry.
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Robert Swinson on 5 Photographs taken with a Yashica Mat 124G in the Zócalo of Mexico City.

Comment posted: 24/07/2025

That was a major part of shooting film. And I guess still is, the faith that the film will be processed correctly and consistently.

Hopefully you can find a reliable lab as Mexico is a wonderful country to photograph.

BTW, I recently resumed shooting film. I found a lab here in Florida that can develop and scan reliably. I had planned to develop and scan myself to keep costs down but found that after enduring many projects by my wife our Epson scanner isn't up to the task. The light bar for negatives has some LEDs out or discolored. Plus some scratches in the glass showed up like trash in the developer would look. I scanned without any film in it to find the problems.
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Leonel Leyva C replied:

Comment posted: 24/07/2025

Hello Robert! Fortunately, my Epson scanner is working very well (it's always tedious to have to thoroughly clean it before using it to avoid dust specks in the images). And I've found it to be a very inexpensive way to obtain very good digital images. I must also admit that it took me a long time to learn how to use the scanner properly. I think I'll always develop my films at home to avoid these inconveniences. Thank you for reading this article and thank you very much for your opinions. Best regards!

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Gary Smith on 5 Photographs taken with a Yashica Mat 124G in the Zócalo of Mexico City.

Comment posted: 24/07/2025

While on second inspection, I do see lines in the first set of images and it's true that the second set is (much) more vibrant, I thought your TLR shots were great. I feel that perhaps I'm missing an experience by not owning a TLR - maybe I should go looking?

Over the last couple of years I have added film photography back into my repertoire as well as developing (both b&w as well as color). Recently while doing a series of test shots for 4 x 5 sheet film I have gotten relatively fast and comfortable with b&w tank development. In the end developing at home is something that I did to recall the experience from 50 years ago. I don't think that I'll do any more color here (although I do have a couple of rolls of Kodak 120 Gold 200 that need to be exposed - maybe in a TLR?).

Thanks for your post Leonel Looking forward to seeing more from you of your beautiful home city!
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Leonel Leyva C replied:

Comment posted: 24/07/2025

Hi Gary! I don't think TLRs are for everyone... They require patience and prior planning of what you're going to photograph because you only get 12 frames per roll and they're more expensive than 35mm. But I definitely recommend looking for a medium format camera and doing that, and the quality of the images is much higher than in 35 mm And I admit that you need to process the film at home to get the results you want... But it's wonderful to feel like an artist creating art when taking photographs with this calm and slow process... Yes, I definitely recommend it. Additionally, most TLR cameras are very nice and provide great pleasure to use. I hope you find one in good condition (I think the most important thing is to find one with lenses and a shutter that's in good condition). We'll be happy to see the photos you share with us. Best regards and thank you very much for your opinions, Gary!

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Peter Roberts replied:

Comment posted: 24/07/2025

Gary, see my comment to Leonel. I'll post some of the results from the Yashica D and Gold 200 over on RPF.

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Gary Smith replied:

Comment posted: 24/07/2025

Leonel, thanks for your reply. I have two medium format film cameras: Mamiya 645 1000s and a Voigtländer Perkeo II. The Voigtländer is a folder and it will fit in my jeans pocket AND it is light so hand-held shooting is easy.

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Travelbloggingacademy on 5 Photographs taken with a Yashica Mat 124G in the Zócalo of Mexico City.

Comment posted: 25/07/2025

Very creative blog post! For how long are you travel writing?
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Peter Roberts on 5 Photographs taken with a Yashica Mat 124G in the Zócalo of Mexico City.

Comment posted: 25/07/2025

A well timed post, Leonel. I seem to have had a love/hate relationship with TLRs over the years. I'm currently in the love stage again with a recently acquired Yashica D in almost mint condition. As you rightly said to Gary, the key is to find something where everything works as it should. They're tricky enough beasts to handle without the added hassle of working round a defect.
I may have lower expectations than the Rolleiflex / Portra diehards but the first test film with the Yashica was Gold 200 and I was blown away with the results.

I see you mentioned the wide angle adaptor kit. Do you find any significant loss of definition when using it? I might be tempted to take a gamble on one.
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Leonel Leyva C replied:

Comment posted: 25/07/2025

Hi Peter! I personally believe that the two auxiliary lenses for the Yashica Mat (the wide-angle and the telephoto) are lacking in terms of results. Aivaras published a very comprehensive article on the two auxiliary lenses on June 28, 2019. It's worth reading before spending money on them. I didn't like the results. For that reason, I only use the auxiliary lenses at f/8 or f/11 and with very well-framed scenes where I know there might be some vignetting. The close-up lenses turned out to be of very good quality. They even have a very useful parallax correction. In any case, the auxiliary lenses are very inexpensive. It may be worth the risk. Thanks for reading this article!

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