5 Frames with Svema Foto 100 with an Argus C3

By Brashtown Czar

I recently learned about Svema films, and was instantly intrigued by Svema Foto 100. Film from the most important Soviet film factory, still made in Ukraine, with punchy contrast, fine grain, and near-infrared sensitivity up to 750nm? I’m in! I promptly ordered a handful of rolls of several different Svema films from Film Photography Project to sample.

I shot multiple rolls of Svema Foto 100, mostly in an Argus C3 “Brick” rangefinder. I had been working on a review of the Kodak Pony 135 camera, and as I used the Pony I kept thinking “this feature works just the same way as the Argus Brick, and that specification is the same, and this other feature works the same too…” When I finished with the Pony, I loaded the Svema into my Brick to refresh my memory and be sure I wasn’t remembering wrongly about how it works. (It’s been a while since I shot it).

The whole experience was quite pleasurable. It makes no rational sense at all, but the Argus C3 is such a joy to use. I mean, it’s just a big heavy block of black Bakelite with fiddly little controls that are often hard to reach and set, and every feature is seemingly done “worse” than other cameras, but it’s just so much fun. It’s also not as big and heavy as it seemed in my memory. I guess a camera like that tends to loom large in the mind long after you put it away. However, I did conclude that the Pony is superior in pretty much every regard by any rational measure. I know I’m far from the only person who has fallen in love with the Brick. There’s just something about it. It’s like that John Mellencamp song, “Hurts So Good.” Sadly, both cameras are hard to find outside the USA, from what I understand.

Anyway, back to the Svema Foto 100. When I saw the negatives, I knew it was something special; essentially this film creates the look and tonality that I strive for with filters, except it does it out-of-the-box and without the loss of light caused by a deep green or orange filter. And the promise of fine grain is no exaggeration; the film is notably finer-grained than most films of similar speed, such as Ilford FP4. I’m very excited, as this film seems custom-made for me and the way I like to shoot. I plan to buy more and get to know it really well… but first I have other Svema films in the queue.

The following photos are without any post-processing and most are uncropped. All are scanned with exactly the same settings, no changes to exposure during scanning. No retouching of any kind. I developed in Caffenol-CL without restrainer (with restrainer, I got blank negatives). All of these samples are from the Argus C3 “Brick.” There’s a link to a more in-depth review of this film at the bottom of this post, but for now, enjoy the five frames!

A band playing on a stage
Shot in direct harsh sunlight, Svema 100 can be pretty contrasty, albeit not so much as some popular films can be; it still retains highlight and shadow detail.
A distant skyline with cell phone tower
I accidentally overexposed this frame by several stops, yet it did not blow out the highlight detail. Very impressive.
A building facade against a featureless sky
This scene shows off Svema Foto 100’s very smooth tonality and fine grain. It’s capable of great sharpness, more so than the Argus C3 I would say based on the shots I made with a Kodak Pony.
A cupola against a cloudy sky
This image is shot without any filter at all, yet it gives lovely separation of the delicate cloud structures against the bright blue sky.
A bench tucked in a shrub
The shrub’s exterior is more yellow than green, giving an interesting frosted effect with Svema 100’s red-spectrum bias. Svema 100 retains an amazing amount of shadow detail here as well; if you look closely you can notice this scene is actually lit by direct sun, albeit late evening sun.

For a deeper review, more samples, and side-by-side comparison shots to Fomapan 200, you can read a longer-form blog post I wrote on my blog.

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Comments

Charles Young on 5 Frames with Svema Foto 100 with an Argus C3

Comment posted: 21/11/2025

"Brashtown":
Thanks for the report. I am fond of old cameras without batteries. I expose with the "sunny 16" rule or. an old selenium cell light meter. Your C3 photos look great! I used an Argus 21 for about 15 years.
Bummer that the shutter died. It was better looking than a C3! but no rangefinder.
The last time I bought a new camera was in 1967: an Asahi Pentax plus an off brand a tele lens.
I gave away a collection of C3s to a local college. I had the delusion that I (or they) were going to teach film photography. Then the college closed its doors! My older brother used a C3 for about 40 years.
I just bought a Kodak Pony 135 Model C on EBay. It appears to be brand new!
Chuck
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Brashtown Czar replied:

Comment posted: 21/11/2025

Thanks, yes, the Argus C3's lens is pretty great. The Pony's has better coatings and seems to have a bit less flare. It also has some "character" in the corners! The review on my website goes into that in some detail. Both are capable of lovely images and a lot of fun to use!

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Simon Foale on 5 Frames with Svema Foto 100 with an Argus C3

Comment posted: 21/11/2025

A true 100ASA film with extended red sensitivity and fine grain is extremely tempting and your images showcase it well. How does it compare with Aviphot Pan 80 (e.g. Rollei Retro 80s, Rollei RPX25), other than being a bit faster, in your opinion?
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Brashtown Czar replied:

Comment posted: 21/11/2025

I have yet to compare it to those films, but I look forward to doing so!

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Scott Ferguson on 5 Frames with Svema Foto 100 with an Argus C3

Comment posted: 21/11/2025

Thanks for this post! I'm excited to try Svema after looking at your sample photos. I've been sampling lots of b&w stocks this year, and hadn't heard about Svema until now and it looks really interesting. It looks like an especially good option for landscape. I'm really intrigued by the shot of the cupola that looks like it would have been shot with a red or orange filter to get that level of detail and separation between sky and cloud. I'm shooting mostly street and portraits these days so I'll be curious how it looks with closer shots of people and faces, but this initial intro is very interesting.
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Brashtown Czar replied:

Comment posted: 21/11/2025

Yes, I agree! I rarely use a red filter; most often green. If you haven't tried green, give it a try! It renders clouds more naturally, in my opinion, than yellow/orange/red; and does something special with landscapes too. It's my default filter most of the time, but I like orange as well! I like an orange filter better for people, to help make skin glow a bit and even out the tones. It's funny that red filters have more of a reputation for being the filters serious B&W photographers use. Polaroid's "Cloud Filter" was an orange filter, not yellow or red. I think they made a good choice.

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Scott Ferguson replied:

Comment posted: 21/11/2025

Hey Brashtown, Just seeing this. I ordered some Svema and am looking forward to trying it out. Interesting re: filters. When shooting b&w, I tend to use orange or red for landscape when there is an interesting sky and I want the clouds to 'pop.' I use an old Leica yellow/green filter for street shooting and portraits, as it does nice things to skin tone as well as boosting contrast. I love that filter, but haven't tried it extensively with landscape. I also have a straight green filter, but don't use that as much as the yellow green. I'll be excited to see how I like Svema, I'm very intrigued by your results. thanks, s

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Gary Paudler on 5 Frames with Svema Foto 100 with an Argus C3

Comment posted: 21/11/2025

Your images are beautiful. I will definitely buy some Svema 100, violating my Tri-X-only rule.
Thanks!
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Brashtown Czar replied:

Comment posted: 21/11/2025

I hope you love the results you get!

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Alastair Bell on 5 Frames with Svema Foto 100 with an Argus C3

Comment posted: 21/11/2025

Lovely images. Looks like I have another film to add to my 'Films to try' list!
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Brashtown Czar replied:

Comment posted: 21/11/2025

I have so many to try, I wonder if I will get to them all, but when I do finally try a new one I always have so much fun!

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Russ Rosener on 5 Frames with Svema Foto 100 with an Argus C3

Comment posted: 21/11/2025

What a great post! I have shot SVEMA 200 but not the slower emulsions. based on what I see here I will be shooting more of them in ISO 64 and 100. I do hope the Ukraine can keep making this film regardless of the war.
The Argus C3 "Brick" and the 50mm Cintar lens are indeed a real joy to use. Kind of lot eating food you KNOW is too hot for you, yet you just can't stop.

I still have my Dad's 1948 Argus C3 and it works well after a simple cleaning. I have also worked on these and brought some back to life. I was told by many ARGUS collectors that the Cintar lenses made between about 1947 and 1951 are the best. Apparently Argus bought a lens factory called "Graf Optical" in the late 1930s and it was highly regarded. So the last days of the original lens grinders and finishers would have been during the production years above. Not sure what year your C3 was made but you can find the serial number and look it up online .
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Brashtown Czar replied:

Comment posted: 21/11/2025

I had not heard that about the best time period for the Cintars, but I have a lot of C3s (waaaaay too many) and it would be fun to shoot a comparison between some of them! I'm sure I have some from a variety of time periods. Must add this to the ever-growing TODO list. Thanks!

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Gary Smith on 5 Frames with Svema Foto 100 with an Argus C3

Comment posted: 21/11/2025

Looks like the brick did well with the Svema 100.
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Brashtown Czar replied:

Comment posted: 21/11/2025

Yes, a very good pairing!

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Tony Warren on 5 Frames with Svema Foto 100 with an Argus C3

Comment posted: 21/11/2025

A number of the less mainstream films, i.e not Kodak or Ilford, seem to have this extended red sensitivity. Coming from the surveillance origins I suppose. As someone who has always used filters for monochrome I appreciate not having to think about that extra factor, especially with cameras that can't take a filter. Some nice results here and the latitude is impessive apart from the very high contrast examples where only exposure and development adjustments would help anyway.
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Brashtown Czar replied:

Comment posted: 21/11/2025

I agree, I have an extensive collection of filters and adapters, but half the time when I take a camera out I can't figure out any combination of ways to use a filter. (A lot of my way-too-many cameras were never designed for a filter at all, not even a dedicated press-fit or anything). It was wonderful to shoot this film with no filter and get such a look, and not have to add 2-3 stops more exposure!

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Jeffery Luhn on 5 Frames with Svema Foto 100 with an Argus C3

Comment posted: 25/11/2025

BC,
Very impressive results! What developer and times did you use?
Jeffery
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