LeRouge 612 panorama pinhole camera for 120 film

LeRouge 612 MK2 – Portable Panoramic Pinhole – Why Barnack would have approved of it

By Jens Kotlenga

So there was this guy who took it upon himself to hike from the Atlantic Ocean all the way down to the Mediterranean, following the Pyrenean long-distance mountain trail, all of 850 kilometres in 48 days. In his backpack he had made room for a panoramic pinhole camera, nine rolls of 120 film and a mediocre little tripod. His aim was to shoot a frame a day, capturing his impressions in the most basic version of photography he could think of. The story of his hike, along with a selection of the pictures that he took, made it into a feature article in the German newsmagazine DER SPIEGEL.

The story and the images captured my imagination. I did a little research into the equipment our hiker had used: a LeRouge 612. I felt that this would be a welcome addition to the homemade 4×5 pinhole camera that I already owned and couldn’t stop myself from ordering a copy.

The original version of the LeRouge looks very much like a toy from the Barbie catalogue in terms of colour (pink!), style and the most basic functionality. But the more recent release, the LeRouge 612 MK2, comes across more like a Barnack Leica on steroids: elegant black leatherette meets stylish wood, complete with the famous red dot on the shutter release.

The camera is made by Philippe Leclerc from Bayeux, France. It exudes an air of minimalist design and solid precision manufacturing and is a joy to handle. The negative format has an aspect ratio of 2:1, the focal length is 45mm and the pinhole measures 0,25mm in diameter. This translates into an effective aperture of f/180 and the equivalent of a 12mm wide-angle lens on a 35mm full format camera. It features a 58mm screw mount for any filters you might want to use (a step-down ring makes it possible to use the more widely used 52mm filters), a tiny spirit level and a thread to attach the camera to a tripod.

In practical use it turns out, however, that the 612 does come with some quirky design features. For starters there is the very tiny spirit level. I am used to handling LF cameras, feeling more comfortable with a larger spirit level, and so I took the liberty of adding a standard cold shoe to the camera and popping on a decently-sized spirit level, as I do like my photography, when it involves architecture, to be properly levelled out.

LeRouge 612: the view from above showing the windig knob on the left, the opening screw of the housing in the centre and spirit levels on the right.

Glancing down at he camera from above I noted that the take-up spool is counterintuitively placed on the left – when it is normally placed on the right. Not really a problem, of course, but as a result the image numbering on the film turns out to be up side down.

And then there is the location of the window to the frame counting marks on the back paper of the film. Philippe suggests that users wind the film forward with reference to the even numbers. This works well – but only just. The last frame will be placed right at the very end of the film, making it impossible to attach a film clip to weigh the film down for drying after development. The workaround is that when winding the film on, you just stop at the first of the four markers BEFORE you reach the even number on the back paper of the film. In the meantime Philippe has already announced a slight modification of the 612 in which the window will be moved slightly to the right. Problem solved for all new customers.

Funeral hall, cemetary: my very first frame shot with the LeRouge 612
Funeral hall, cemetary: my very first frame shot with the LeRouge 612

OK, so none of these quirks seriously get in the way of enjoying pinhole photography with the 612. I find that its compact size makes me want to take it along on shootings much more often than is the case with my rather boxy 4×5. Also, there is no need to carry a supply of film holders. Pop in a 120 film and you can shoot six frames without having to reload the camera. The ultra wide angle panoramic format stimulates my creativity and the results are often quite pleasing.

Vertical shots don't immediately come to mind when shooting a panorama camera - but they are certainly an interesting alternative.
Vertical shots don’t immediately come to mind when shooting a panorama camera – but they are certainly an interesting alternative.

Kudos to Philippe for bringing this product to market, an embodiment of what Leica’s PR calls “das Wesentliche” – the essential. I guess photography doesn’t get any more essential than when using a 612 or one of its pinhole cousins. And although the LeRouge 612 MK2 doesn’t quite fit into a vest pocket, I feel that Oskar Barnack would have approved of it.

Machinery on a derelict gravel pit
Machinery on a derelict gravel pit
Machinery II, gravel pit
Machinery II, gravel pit
Toolshed, gravel pit
Toolshed, gravel pit
Reflections in a pond near Mahlerten
Reflections in a pond near Mahlerten
And this is where pinhole photograph is strongest: those moody landscapes and subdued tones ...
And this is perhaps what pinhole photography is best at: capturing  those moody landscapes and subdued tones …

Thanks for reading, Jens

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About The Author

By Jens Kotlenga
Jens Kotlenga is an educator by profession, a traveller by choice and a photographer by heart. He picked up photography from his parents at age 12 and started doing commercial work in his teens, photographing at proms and weddings to earn pocket money. After graduating from high school he could not make up his mind to pursue photography as a career. He opted for degrees in English literature and History instead. Fortunately though, throughout his career he has been able to derive synergies from all three fields he passionately cares about. After a longish phase of working digitally he went back to analog photography a new years ago. He does mostly B&W photography, usually in medium and large format, but has recently rediscovered the joys of using 35mm film cameras when travelling. After living for lengthy periods in Southern Africa and South-East Asia, Jens is currently based in Germany.
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Comments

Martin Siegel on LeRouge 612 MK2 – Portable Panoramic Pinhole – Why Barnack would have approved of it

Comment posted: 22/04/2026

I'm amazed by the pictures, Jens. Especially the reflections one. Thanks for your view on things which made me dig out my pinhole gear.
Thanks again and good light always
Martin in Austria
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Jens Kotlenga replied:

Comment posted: 22/04/2026

Thanks for your comment, Martin. Actually, I am just on a photo tour in Denmark, and I’ve got the LaRouge with me. Let’s see what happens this time. The light is quite good actually, in fact there’s too much of it. Blue sky as far as the eye can see. Best, Jens

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Bob on LeRouge 612 MK2 – Portable Panoramic Pinhole – Why Barnack would have approved of it

Comment posted: 22/04/2026

Those shots are great! The story makes me want to try pinhole photography.

Is the Der Spiegel article online somewhere? I was unable to find it via google.
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Jens Kotlenga replied:

Comment posted: 22/04/2026

Hi Bob, thanks for your kind remark re my photos. The article in DER SPIEGEL is not available for non-subscribers afaik. BUT: a friend of mine kindly downloaded both the article and the images that the bloke took. I can let you have these. The way would be for you to contact me privately via the contact page of my website (jens-kotlenga.com). I can then forward the files to you. Cheers, Jens

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Gary Smith on LeRouge 612 MK2 – Portable Panoramic Pinhole – Why Barnack would have approved of it

Comment posted: 22/04/2026

I have to say that the purchase price of this cool, little camera ($174 USD) is more interesting to me than the lens discussed in today's other article. That's just me - I've been shooting a bunch of 120 over the last weeks and your shots look great!
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Chuck on LeRouge 612 MK2 – Portable Panoramic Pinhole – Why Barnack would have approved of it

Comment posted: 22/04/2026

Very nice work. No one asked but ... How I make my pinholes.. The material is thin aluminum from a soda can. Heat it first to red heat on a stove top burner. The "pin" is the hypodermic needle from my cat's insulin needle ... about .25 mm. Back it up with something soft like a dish sponge. Works really well.
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Jens replied:

Comment posted: 22/04/2026

Amazing idea, Chuck. Must give that a try. I didn’t even know that you could heat aluminium to red heat level.

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Tony Warren on LeRouge 612 MK2 – Portable Panoramic Pinhole – Why Barnack would have approved of it

Comment posted: 22/04/2026

Those are excellent results from a very nicely made camera Jens. It is interesting that it has a 0,25mm pinhole. I have always used smaller diameters bt I must say your results are a touch sharper. I presume pinholes suffer a little from difraction as well as glass lenses.
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Jens replied:

Comment posted: 22/04/2026

Hi Tony, thanks for your remarks. There are quite a number of formulae available on the web that calculate the optimum diameter of your pinhole, depending on focal length and the effect you want to achieve: better sharpness or better image contrast. As I didn’t make this one myself, I assume that Philippe made a reasonably wise choice in deciding on the diameter of the pinhole. Best, Jens

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Jens Kotlenga replied:

Comment posted: 22/04/2026

For what it's worth: I habe just checked the diameter of the pinhole. It Looks like Philippe calculated the optimum diameter of the hole by applying Airy`s formula, which makes for better contrast and therefore a better subjective perception of sharpness. Rayleigh's formular would have called for a diameter of 0,30 mm, which results in better resolution and an insignificantly bigger aperrure of f/154 as oposed to f/180. All in all I'm OK with what I have ...

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Walter Reumkens on LeRouge 612 MK2 – Portable Panoramic Pinhole – Why Barnack would have approved of it

Comment posted: 23/04/2026

The photos are stunning, and the camera looks really stylish too.
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Jens replied:

Comment posted: 23/04/2026

Walter, thanks for your kind remarks about my photographs.

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Simon Foale on LeRouge 612 MK2 – Portable Panoramic Pinhole – Why Barnack would have approved of it

Comment posted: 25/04/2026

Thank you for this intriguing post Jens. I have two dumb questions: 1. How do you frame your image with this camera; and 2. How do you make the exposure? (rotate the ring on the front?).
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Simon Foale replied:

Comment posted: 25/04/2026

PS your images are impressive.

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Jens Kotlenga replied:

Comment posted: 25/04/2026

Hi Simon, when it comes to framing the image I - level out the camera with the spirit level, and - stray from the path of pure analog photography and use my iPhone. The app VIEWFINDER does a good job when I try to make an educated guess as to what may or may not be included in the frame. Purists don't bother; I guess they just aim and hope for the best. The exposure is made by shifting that tiny red dot lever down anticlockwise - and back up when you think that enough light might have landed on the film. That works just fine.

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Jeffery Luhn on LeRouge 612 MK2 – Portable Panoramic Pinhole – Why Barnack would have approved of it

Comment posted: 28/04/2026

Jens,
Really amazing quality for a pinhole camera!! Thanks for posting!
Jeffery
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