Skellig Michael rocks

Scaling Skellig Michael (with a Fuji F31fd)

By Dave Powell

You can’t climb Ireland’s Skellig Michael monastery island if the gods of rain, wind, waves and tides are against you. Sure, you can go to the lovely small village of Portmagee, County Kerry:

Portmagee Ireland

But if the wind-blown water is too rough, you won’t be allowed to scramble across tour-boat decks to reach the one assigned to you:

Clamboring across tour-boat decks Finally climbing into out tour boat

And if waves roll too tall across the 7.2 miles (12 km) between Portmagee and Skellig Michael, your boat won’t venture out among friendly dolphins:

A friendly dolphin

Or cruise past the extremely odoriferous Little Skellig Island bird sanctuary:

Little Skellig Bird Colony
All that white stuff ain’t snow!

And unless the lord of sea swells is on your side, your captain won’t enter the island’s “cozy” arrival cove:

Skellig Island's main arrival cove
Blind Man’s Cove (on the island’s eastern side) is most commonly used. And it’s pretty tight in there! (The structures near the top of the photo are part of a 19th-century pier/lighthouse complex that’s mostly inaccessible to tourists.)

Time to Climb!

If you’ve made it this far, though, more obstacles await. Are the local winds too strong, or the more than 618 (or so) medieval stone steps to the top too dangerously damp?:

Climbing Skellig Michael 1
Fortunately, back in 2009, the gods were with us all the way. We made it to the island and climbed on up. But with no guardrails, a rightward lean was common!

The views along the way were stunning:

Climbing Skellig Michael 2

We eventually ascended through a hole at the top of the stairs (around 600 feet above the waves):

Top of the stairs

And entered the 1,500-year-old monastery complex built almost entirely of dry-stacked stone:

Skellig Michael Monastery 1

We explored two oratory chapels, six of the monks’ domed beehive huts (or “cells”), a cemetery with stone grave markers, and a more recent medieval church (made of mortared stone):

Skellig Michael Monastery 2
The graveyard was smaller than when the monks lived here, and more than one hundred stone crosses have been discovered on the island. Shown towering over the man in the blue jacket is one of the Old High Crosses.

Rugged Christian Monks

Founded between the 6th and 8th centuries, this craggy, inhospitable place probably supported no more than 12 Christian monks (plus one abbot) at a time. Living off their own livestock– plus fish, bird meat, eggs, and vegetables grown on garden terraces– they also used Common Sorrel to curdle milk for cheese, and Sow Thistle in their salads. And they may well have fermented their own alcoholic beverages (but little is known about that).

They also had a great view of Little Skellig Island:

Skellig Michael Monastery 3 (Little Skellig in background)
The protruding stones winding up the sides of huts such as this may have been ladders for making repairs and/or anchors for roofing thatch. Similar stones protruding INTO some huts may have served as clothing pegs or supports for upper floors.

And after a couple hours, we carefully scrabbled back down the 618 (or so) steps:

Carefully climbing back down
Which we again shared with folks going the other way. SO NO RUNNING!

If You Want to Go

Skellig Michael will be an amazing, once-in-a-lifetime, summer pilgrimage for most visitors. But you’ll need to be a flexible planner. Due to the many natural obstacles, professional guides will decide each morning if the day’s tours are possible. And they’ll let you know, so that you can reschedule your climb and reorganize your day (if necessary).

People who fear heights, have mobility issues, or might have trouble climbing so many steps can book a scenic boat cruise around the Skellig islands. But for everyone’s safety, children under 14 aren’t admitted on Skellig Michael.

Even if the weather’s warm at Portmagee, it may be cold atop the island. So wear long pants and bring a coat and gloves. Carry everything in a small backpack, too, because you’ll want to keep your hands free. Except when photographing, of course!

The industrious monks also built and used three separate staircases, but only one is now considered safe. And while the monks may have ascended their island home on sandals (and the expert guides sometimes still do), we should not. Good walking shoes or sturdy hiking boots are the order of the day for us. And don’t even consider trying flip-flops! You don’t want to slip, trip, stumble or fall here. After all, look again at those slopes. According to the Smithsonian, three tourists have fallen to their deaths since 1995. Causes aren’t listed, but it is unwise to venture away from approved tour areas or to sit on dry-stack walls with one’s feet dangling over 600-foot drops.

Skellig Michael in the Movies

Despite the logistic challenges of filming on Skellig Michael, Director JJ Abrams and Production Designer Rick Carter pulled it off admirably when the UNESCO World Heritage Site starred as Luke Skywalker’s sanctuary home “Ahch-To” in “Star Wars: The Force Awakens” and “Star Wars: The Last Jedi.” Aerial shots also appeared in “The Rise of Skywalker.” (There’s even evidence that the Star Wars “Jedi Knights” were partially based on the island’s monks, and SW’s charming “Porgs,” modeled after the island puffins!)

None of this has hurt Skellig Michael’s tourist trade, either. For more about that, read this great 35mmc article by David Marshall.

But those aren’t the only movies filmed here. According to IMDb, others include:

  • Billy Wilder’s “The Spirit of St. Louis,” starring Jimmy Stewart as Charles Lindbergh (1957)
  • Werner Herzog’s “Heart of Glass” (1976)
  • “Byzantium,” starring Saoirse Una Ronan (2012)
  • “Love Speaks with Carl Wesley Anderson” (a 2018 religious documentary series)

One still wonders, though. With so much lush, green, unpopulated turf in Ireland, why did those hardy souls chose such a remote, inhospitable home? There are theories, of course: Privacy. Lack of outside interference. And hardships as penance. But the one I like most is that their mountain perch, 600 feet above the sea, was a perfect place to listen for the small quiet voice of God.

NOTE: I reviewed these photos immediately after our climb, but not again in the 16 years since.Today, I’m gobsmacked by the images from the little 6.3-megapixel Fuji F31fd that I carried in my pocket.

–Dave Powell is a Westford, Mass., writer and avid amateur photographer.

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About The Author

By Dave Powell
Trained in mathematics, physics, computer programming and science journalism. Retired mathematician, award-winning technical and journalistic writer. Past winner of an international business-journalism equivalent of the Pulitzer Prize. And past author and editorial advisor for Sesame Street... where I regularly worked with Jim Henson and Kermit! Now enjoying "retirement studies" of photography, quantum physics and "scientific spirituality." (And restoring a shamefully lapsed relationship with the piano.)
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Comments

Ibraar Hussain on Scaling Skellig Michael (with a Fuji F31fd)

Comment posted: 28/05/2025

I knew I’d seen it in movies - along with the Isle of Skye the old man of Storr

Enjoyed this and makes
Me want to visit !
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Dave Powell replied:

Comment posted: 28/05/2025

That's very good to hear, my friend! I also thought of as a way to share the experience with people who may not be able to go. But its role as a lure to adventure is cool too! Dave

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Roger on Scaling Skellig Michael (with a Fuji F31fd)

Comment posted: 28/05/2025

Like Ibraar, your photos and the story make me want to visit. Great photos and in particular I like the one with the dophin. Both skill and luck must be needed for that.
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Geoff Chaplin on Scaling Skellig Michael (with a Fuji F31fd)

Comment posted: 28/05/2025

I feel tired just reading it! But what a wonderful place and great shots evocative of the scene, situation and atmosphere of the fellow travellers! Thanks, yes I'd like to go too.
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Dave Powell on Scaling Skellig Michael (with a Fuji F31fd)

Comment posted: 28/05/2025

Hi Geoff... At my age, I felt tired just writing and reliving it! But wow... it looks like I've got an online travel agency going here!
Dave
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Gary Smith on Scaling Skellig Michael (with a Fuji F31fd)

Comment posted: 28/05/2025

Sort of like the climb to the top of Diamondhead in Hawaii.

The architecture of the "hole" entry way is interesting.

Nice set of photos Dave!
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Dave Powell replied:

Comment posted: 28/05/2025

Glad you like them Gary! Yes climbing up through a hole to enter the monastery did feel odd. And going down through it felt odder! We've never been to Hawaii, but I had thought Diamondhead must require more steps. Google, however, says there are "only" 250. Hard to believe, since Diamondhead looks like it should be MUCH taller! Cheers, Dave

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Gary Smith replied:

Comment posted: 28/05/2025

The steps up to Diamondhead are concrete but once you get to the top you have to climb through what used to be a "pillbox" to get outside to the small observation area. It was the combination of the climb and the unusual hole at the top that brought my long-ago climb to the top of Diamondhead to mind.

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Dave Powell replied:

Comment posted: 28/05/2025

Ah yes... Thanks Gary!

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