Photo of a hand holding a box camera - Kodak Brownie Flash II

8 frames with a Kodak Brownie Flash II – The Whole Roll

By Timmy

There is a camera store near far from my parents. They do film processing on-site and have a few cabinets of second hand cameras near the front of the store. I always stop in at least twice when I visit. Last visit I spotted what looked like a leather case next to Kodak Brownie Flash II. My friend has a Brownie Flash II – the Australian built version – and had actually been looking for a case for it. I asked the staff how much for the case. They popped out the back to speak to someone. “$20 for the case, and the camera is free.” That’s how I ended up with a Flash Brownie II from the 1950s.

The camera is very simple. A fixed, single element, lens with a little slide out tab for ‘close focus’ (5 feet – 10 feet) that is around f/14. A simple single speed shutter that is maybe 1/50, though it does have a bonus bulb mode, and no tripod socket for longer exposures. It features two view finders that allow you to compose in both landscape and portrait orientations, these are of course flipped left to right which can be a little tricky to get used to. If it is too dark they are hard to see through, and if there is too much light bouncing of the finder lens they are hard to see through. If you aren’t exactly parallel with them they are hard to see through.

My friend had shot a few rolls of 120 film with theirs. We had a 620 take up spool, and cut and shaved down the 120 film spool. This mostly worked pretty well, but one roll of Kentmere Pan 200 didn’t fair great and did jam up when trying to advance the film – but the few shots that did survive turned out pretty good.

Much time later I found myself looking for the cheapest possible 120 film online and managed to find some rolls of fresh 620 film from China. I have shot a roll of the new Lucky C200, but hadn’t shot any Shanghai (or Lucky) black and white film. I ordered a few rolls for ~$10AUD each and thought it might be fun to try in my Brownie.

Photo of a plastic tube that holds a roll of 620 film and a roll of 630 film in a foil wrapper.
Fresh 620 film – Shanghai GP3 100

The first frame was taken out at an old bridge on Hoskinstown Road, in NSW.

Black and white photo of a wooden bridge on a dirt road. There are some trees on the right side of the image just off the road.
Shanghai GP3 100 – Kodak Brownie Flash II

This didn’t turn out too bad. It is very soft around the edges, but given the lens is a single element lens it kind of is what it is. I took another frame at this location with a Bronica ETRS on Tri-X that turned out well, but that whole roll ended up being cursed (ie, I made mistakes). Second frame, same location. Looking at the rail bridge over the Molonglo River.

Black and white photo of a railway bridge over a small river. The sky is cloudy. There are small bushes and grasses on the embankments down to the water.
Shanghai GP3 100 – Kodak Brownie Flash II – cropped and straightened

For the next few weeks the camera sat at home unmoved. How long could I possible drag out a roll of 8 shots? Time to head out to one of my favourite places for black and white photography in Canberra – The National Library and The National Gallery of Australia.

Black and white photo of the large stone columns of The National Library of Australia.
Shanghai GP3 100 – Kodak Brownie Flash II – cropped and straightened

Good thing the lens is relatively wide, lots of room to straighten after the fact. Bonus Telstra tower in the  background.

This frame also had some dirt on the negative. Did it come from the inside of the camera, or was it already on the film itself? Hard to say. I had cleaned the camera quite thoroughly before shooting with it, and there is basically nothing to the camera itself.

Black and white photo of the side of The National Library of Australia looking at Black Mountain and the Telstra Tower on top in the distance.
Shanghai GP3 100 – Kodak Brownie Flash II – cropped and straightened

If I had known how soft distant objects were, not sure I would have tried another composition here. Also, so much straighten required. I find it hard to frame up with finders on this camera as it is – if you aren’t looking directly into the finder the image is very dark – but trying to adjust the rotation is another thing.

Next stop, the National Gallery of Australia and Ouroboros by Lindy Lee. Bonus ducks. I almost got this one straight.

Black and white photo of the sculpture "Ouroboros" by Lindy Lee sitting in a pond. There are ducks in the foreground on path. Trees and buildings in the background.
Shanghai GP3 100 – Kodak Brownie Flash II

Diamonds by Neil Dawson. Framing up the sphere the perspective shift between waist level and eye level was suddenly very apparent.

Black and white photo of a sphere suspended above the road outside The National Gallery of Australia. There are bollards in the foreground next to the road and trees in the distance.
Diamonds by Neil Dawson – Shanghai GP3 100 – Kodak Brownie Flash II – cropped and straightened

The next opportunity was a parked bike, a long bench, some trees, and I now have a much better idea of how wide the lens is. Everything just got lost in the softness, good chance I also shook the camera as well.

Black and white photo of a wide path with a bench running down the right side and a bike parked at a bike stand at the end of the bench. There are trees in the background and an electric scooter parked on the left.
Shanghai GP3 100 – Kodak Brownie Flash II – cropped and straightened

Final shot. In the back of head I thought I was getting 9 shots on the roll, oops. Part of the Sculpture Garden. I think this distance to the subject is in the sweet spot for this camera – around 10-15m. I did check the little slide out close focus tab, but it insists that the options are 10 feet and beyond, and 5 to 10 feet.

Black and white photo of a garden with low bushes and shrubs next to a concrete building, taken from above, looking down at an angle. There are larger trees in the background.
Shanghai GP3 100 – Kodak Brownie Flash II

First roll done in the Kodak Brownie. I now have a much better idea of the actual field of view, which is hard to get from finders. It is a bit wider than I thought. The lens is softer than I thought it might be, even for a single element lens. It does seem to have a sweet spot around 5m out to around 10-15m. Maybe next time I try and make use of the close focus option. I have since stood in the backyard with a makeshift ground glass and loupe trying to see what is in and out of focus.

First roll of Shanghai GP3 100. It’s not terrible. There was definitely some dirt or something on a few frames, but very hard to know for sure if it was on the film to start with or came from the camera. I processed in ID-11 1:1. I think maybe I processed it for 30-45 seconds too long, but there was details in both the shadows and highlights, and when with the frames being taken in different lighting conditions it is hard to say if the film should have been pushed or pulled in development.

Will I shoot it again? I think next time I might try re-spooling some 120 film onto a 620 spool, just to minimise the chance of it getting jammed. But I do have a couple of rolls of the 620 left to try again.

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About The Author

By Timmy
A nerd who enjoys taking photos. I am old enough to have started with film, but spent most of my life taking digital images. Recently I have rediscovered film and am loving all parts of the process from taking through to development and scanning. I am still looking for the ultimate compact film camera.
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Comments

Michael Zwicky-Ross on 8 frames with a Kodak Brownie Flash II – The Whole Roll

Comment posted: 03/06/2026

Great post. Thank you for the tip about a supply of 620, I have half a dozen Kodak 620 cameras I'm wanting to put films through, reviews to appear here eventually
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Martin on 8 frames with a Kodak Brownie Flash II – The Whole Roll

Comment posted: 03/06/2026

G'dday and thanks for your review. I see the 620 Shanghai did well. I have only shot on roll of this film and I was not so lucky. I got pics to be honest but I had terrible fingerprints on the film, either from the lab or the factory. The camera certainly was not the best to try it - some Kodak Box could be Junior Six-20 and I used it untested. Anyway I got pics and some are nice too.
Thanks again and best regards from Austria
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Andrew on 8 frames with a Kodak Brownie Flash II – The Whole Roll

Comment posted: 03/06/2026

Fascinating! Even with a single element lens, the photos are arguably nicer than from a modern smartphone!
To which end, I have been experimenting with how to make my iPhone 16 pro take photos acceptable enough to not always wish I had my camera on me. The answer I have gotten to is to use Halide 3, not the iPhone camera, use the “Process Zero” option (which disables most of the in camera processing), switch HDR off, switch film simulation on, and set ISO priority mode. And hurrah, results look much more like a proper camera. Mind you, if you pixel peep, you realise just how much sensor noise there is which obscures detail. And makes you realise how much in camera processing is going on with the standard camera to artificially sharpen edges, and add detail that the algorithm has guessed should be there (but isn’t). It’s no wonder that pictures with the standard camera look so artificial!
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