Contre-Jour Cascais Yashica Mat 124G

Shooting Contre-Jour

By Geoff Chaplin

Three months under cloud cover became depressing – we just had to go somewhere to find some sun to shine on our faces, or even hearts maybe. To lift our mood. We took a short trip to Lisbon, then travelled west by local train going round the coastline taking us to Cascais, a popular destination for those seeking sun and sand, but also an attractive old town in its own right.

I took a walk early one morning and was startled by the brightness of the light and the contrasts with the shadows. It reminded me of Mediterranean light in Greece and southern Spain. Such joy to see blue sky and brilliant light! Photographing into the sun (“contre-jour”) is not something I normally do so was an experiment for me. I cannot pretend to be experienced at this. At least the brightness of the scene would enable me to use a narrow aperture on my Yashica Mat 124G together with a fast shutter speed, together eliminating blur from camera shake and the shallow depth of field I had been used to in Brussels and London. Film stock was HP5 not by choice but just what I happened to have left. Film was stand developed in Rodinal at 100:1 and scanned on an Epson GT-X900.

Exposure was a three way argument between me, sunny 16 and my Sekonic Flashmate meter. I wanted to expose so that the highlights were not burnt out, but which highlights were the important ones? Which shadow areas mattered? Tiny dots of over-exposure are not important but the larger areas are. My spot meter might have helped, or possibly added to the confusion, I’m not sure which. So of course I bracketed exposures but it was surprising to what extent virtually identical images could be produced by manipulating in post. I tried some shots with the sun in the scene – they were less than unimpressive so have been hidden away. I think rather than bracketing, one shot exposing for the highlights to be two stops brighter than mid-grey, and more images taking slightly different views is a better plan.

The featured image is some sort of Christmas decoration near the coastline which largely hid a direct view of the sun. I timed the exposure to get a person partially blocking the brightest element in the scene which in any event would be burnt out because I wanted to show some of the shadow areas.

A little further along the front I used palm trees to hide the sun. Note that this sort of shot would be a little more difficult with a rangefinder rather than an SLR (or TLR) camera because of the offset between viewfinder and lens.

Contre-Jour Cascais Yashica Mat 124G Contre-Jour Cascais Yashica Mat 124G
Contre-Jour Cascais Yashica Mat 124G
A lamppost and tree branches provided a different sort of view concentrating on the silhouette rather than the brilliant light.
Contre-Jour Cascais Yashica Mat 124G
Finally steps leading down to the waters edge with the sun behind the lighthouse and a couple chatting (note they are wearing coats – bright but cold).

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About The Author

By Geoff Chaplin
Primarily a user of Leica film cameras and 8x10 for the past 30 years, recently a mix of film and digital. Interests are concept and series based art work. Professionally trained in astronomical photography, a scientist and mathematician.
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Comments

jason gold on Shooting Contre-Jour

Comment posted: 06/04/2024

Nice Photos! Parallax is a myth, in images further than 5 feet/ 1.5 m! Pure nonsense. Depth of field problems with TLR are a fact! Your 'normal' lens showing an angle like 45mm on 35mm, is still a long lens! 80mm! I found the Rollei/Yashica TLR cumbersome, too few exposures, 12! I hate my moving left as subject goes right! Yes! I am familiar with TLR! Main camera in studio! On Tripod! Enjoy life! Exposure is not critical!
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Geoff Chaplin replied:

Comment posted: 06/04/2024

Thanks. Parallax (lens/viewfinder separation) matters when your trying to get a lens just inside a shadow.

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Ralph Turner on Shooting Contre-Jour

Comment posted: 06/04/2024

Beautiful light, Geoff, I love these. The second image with the wheel in the distance is particularly fine, shere the street lamps look as though they could be lit, adding a vaguely surreal feel - is it day or night? Excellent stuff.
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Geoff Chaplin replied:

Comment posted: 06/04/2024

Many thanks Ralph. I think it was the light in the street lamps that originally caught my imagination.

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Jukka Reimola on Shooting Contre-Jour

Comment posted: 06/04/2024

Geoff, whatever argument there may have been between you, Mr. Sunny and Mr. Sekonic, it is clear that you emerged as a winner! Difficult lighting very well handled. I especially like the mood in the Ferris wheel picture.
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Geoff Chaplin replied:

Comment posted: 06/04/2024

Thanks Jukka. Yes that's my favourite image too.

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Bill Brown on Shooting Contre-Jour

Comment posted: 06/04/2024

Geoff, shooting a backlighted scene or contre-jour is something I love. Not just for the final look of the shot but also the metering challenge. A Contax G2 is my companion but I have learned how to compensate for the offset. I usually try to just show the edge of the sun through a tree, leaves or just on the edge of a building or bridge. Doing this lets me achieve a starburst effect which I really like. The starburst breaks the plane between shadow and light and gives an added depth I feel. I too like the ferris wheel image.
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Geoff Chaplin replied:

Comment posted: 06/04/2024

Thanks Bill. I'm going to try more (with the rangefinder), I do like high contrast images.

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Gary Smith on Shooting Contre-Jour

Comment posted: 06/04/2024

As I shoot more film through cameras without meters, I need to become more comfortable with sunny 16, the meter apps on my iPhone or invest in a meter. When I started with photography, both of the cameras that I used while learning had meters. Since then all of the digitals have meters but I've added 3 film cameras without.

Thanks for sharing this - it seems that you have this metering business figured out... :-)
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Geoff Chaplin replied:

Comment posted: 06/04/2024

Thanks Gary. None of my early cameras had meters so Sunny 16 was where I started. In many ways my favourite meter (small and light!). I generally incident light meter if I carry a second meter and ignore the in-camera meter if there is one. Occasionally I want a spot meter but that's just laziness.

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Ibraar Hussain on Shooting Contre-Jour

Comment posted: 07/04/2024

Lovely article my Geoff - Contre-Jour is one of my favorite themes (is it a theme or technique ?) damn fine photos which you’ve nailed with your technique
Reminded me of a Martin Henson video about this I saw not long ago.
I think one of the most difficult photographic techniques and one which I always try
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Geoff Chaplin replied:

Comment posted: 07/04/2024

Ibraar, thank you! But as one who can produce some of the finest photographs from the world's worst camera (Dimage X1) I'm sure you find contre-jour easy. Please teach me!

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Ibraar Hussain replied:

Comment posted: 07/04/2024

Hehe! Man, mine are just snaps. What I do is use a film with wide latitude - point the camera if its automatic exposure and guess my way through using the shutter speed. At times an incident meter. Here are a couple of examples Bluebells (rolleiflex 3.5F and Fuji NPH400) https://flic.kr/p/2osM5GG Trees in Epping Forest Ilford Pan F Fuji GA645 https://flic.kr/p/2osobMW Olympus E1 14-54 https://flic.kr/p/2pyVHWf And Martin Hensons video which is very good https://youtu.be/eBLI9HpHMZw?feature=shared

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Geoff Chaplin replied:

Comment posted: 07/04/2024

As suspected! A true master! I watched the Henson video yesterday after you mentioned his name - many good photos (and I'm all too familiar with his back problem). Your bluebells shot is exceptionally good because its so unusual, the other is excellent too.

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Ibraar Hussain replied:

Comment posted: 07/04/2024

Thanks Geoff. I really enjoy Hensons videos. He started a Forum dedicated to B&W It’s very good and you may (or may not) find it interesting https://www.digitalmonochromeforum.co.uk/

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Alexander Seidler on Shooting Contre-Jour

Comment posted: 08/04/2024

Beautiful geoff
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Geoff Chaplin replied:

Comment posted: 08/04/2024

Thank you Alexander.

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Julian Tanase on Shooting Contre-Jour

Comment posted: 09/04/2024

Beautiful use of film against the harsh light of the sun, Geoff. I do dabble myself in such, but usually I employ the use of filters (esp. on Minox). It seems that I manage to be somehow in the exposure zone, but details are lacking. No matter, we learn.

For me the last one did it, I like the mystery feeling those two silhouettes render to the image. Great stuff!
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Julian Tanase replied:

Comment posted: 09/04/2024

The last image looked somehow familiar, and I now know why: there is a scene in Ford's "Grapes of Wrath", which very much resembles yours, in terms of setup, light and shadow blend. So, great minds think alike, what? Again, great stuff!

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Geoff Chaplin replied:

Comment posted: 09/04/2024

Thanks Julian. My first dabble in such strong direct light.

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Geoff Chaplin replied:

Comment posted: 09/04/2024

Er ..... maybe coincidence? But thanks anyway!

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Julian Tanase replied:

Comment posted: 09/04/2024

Of course it's a coincidence :)

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