So what is it all about, really?

By Tony Warren

These past 20+ years of investigating so many cameras since I retired, plus recently discovering 35mmc and the rpf, have stimulated my interest and frankly stopped me from just sitting back and watching daytime TV, quietly vegetating as I am expected to in my late 80s.

But photography has been my stimulus and basic support almost all my life, helping me through both good and bad times.

It has also been the cause of both too but I won’t go into that.

Suffice to say, my darkroom was my safe place, where I could absorb myself in creating a beautiful (to me) 20×16 print on a lusciously toned paper ready for mounting and exhibition.

So what?

Well, I was born almost exactly 100 years after the birth of photography itself, with the announcement to the world of the inventions of Daguerre and Fox Talbot in 1839, and just prior to the outbreak of World War II. Arguably, this and other 20th century conflicts did much to advance photographic technology at an accelerated pace.It also brought it to the attention of a wider public through iconic images. I’m sure most of us can bring to mind Capa’s Falling Soldier from the Spanish Civil War or Rosenthall’s (restaged) image of US Marines raising the Stars and Stripes over Iwo Jima and many many others. And publications like Picture Post in the UK and similar ones elsewhere also helped.

What these images did was to show that photography was accessible and not an exclusive, demanding, mysterious art that required complicated equipment and much study. Those stirring images created by courageous men and women who risked life and limb, in one case saved by his camera that took the bullet that was heading for him. They showed that a camera could be carried into the most challenging places to bring back a telling visual record. When peace returned, cameras appeared allowing a family to create its own record at a domestic level with something considerably better than the first consumer box camera with better lenses and exposure meters in some cases.

Manufacturers recognised this development too and greater and greater efforts were made in the years following WWII to realise Kodak’s 1888 claim of “You push the button, we do the rest”. To an extent, colour print films and the growing processing trade helped this along whilst automation of the camera gradually achieved “…the rest”.

So everything that is taken for granted nowadays needed a great deal of investment and effort from designers and manufacturers over the years to bring us what we can enjoy now.

Again, so what?

So nothing really! Human nature is very accepting, especially with things that help their own, personal, every day endeavours. I am taking it for granted that this laptop I am writing this with will work as I want it to and I don’t think much about the many people going back to Babbage who have made it possible as I use it. Like my cameras, it is a tool that allows me to carry out what I choose to spend my time doing or need to do.

But the thing is I do know how they have come about so I can appreciate them all the more in a different context. That other side of human nature that is curiosity makes me take an interest in the history and design developments that have made them possible. For others it will take them down different paths and maybe lead to amazing discoveries. Á chacun son goût.

So?

So I get much more from them by appreciating the effort that has gone into everything. For example, I really applaud what Nissan have done for the environment with their Leaf and e-motion ranges. Very unsung but a huge factor in planting the early seeds that have allowed other manufacturers to feel more confident entering the field of EVs.

In fact, photography has played a massive role itself in helping shape so many things we use and take for granted today, including my car. The early integrated circuits were drawn out by hand and photographed before being reduced and transferred onto silicon, all processes I saw on a visit to Texas Instruments around 1970. Their capacity was dependent on the resolution of film and optics, now left way behind by modern manufacturing techniques, but they no doubt were major contributors to the new methods that produced their replacements.

But in the end…

It doesn’t really matter whether you consider something a tool or a work of art. What matters is that it is one or the other, or something in between, to the person it serves. It didn’t matter to a bricklayer’s apprentice that someone had decided on the sizing, shape and capacity of his hod as he toiled up the scaffolding with a full load of bricks, simply that it is just heavy enough to carry and balances well on his shoulder. He was replaced by mechanical hoists of course later on.

Now, as we approach another century on from Daguerre and Fox Talbot, instead of the aspirational Leica, Contax or Rolleiflex of 1939, I can now dream of using a 100Mp mirrorless from Panasonic or Hasselblad. And a digital bridge can take the place of my box camera. Such is the march of progress.

I feel very fortunate to have lived to see it unfolding and enjoy it all along the way.

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About The Author

By Tony Warren
In my 60 or so years of serious involvement in photography I have seen the demise of the viewfinder, the rise of the SLR and the eclipse of them all with the meteoric development of the digital camera. Through it all, however, and above all else, the image is what it is all about so I now use film alongside digital. Whatever is the most appropriate or practical. My contributions will hopefully be useful for anyone interested in using film and also how a died-in-the-wool antique like me is continuing his life-long addiction in the digital age, using both platforms. The major benefit of an extended retirement is that I can spend most of my time nowadays with photography and writing about it.
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Comments

Paul Quellin on So what is it all about, really?

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

What an enjoyable review Tony. You make a point that is all too easily missed... well by me anyway. Like you, I'll be dreaming of using a 100Mp Hasselblad, though dreaming is as far as that will go. Plenty of the other equipment between World War two and the onset of digital is genuinely affordable, though of course not all of it. Leica and Rolleiflex were so aptly described as aspirational and that's where they will remain for me too. I was though playing around with my desktop technology trying to get a closer look at that Retina on the bottom shelf. I couldn't quite get it clear enough to be certain, but is that a iic? Now there is a beautiful well made and affordable camera, still capable of giving good results in everyday use and I am grateful to some of those folk in the past for that.
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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

Thank you Paul. As I said to Walter, I doubt I could realistically put a 100mp camera to best use these days and it would be just a toy really. That's why I am so interested in the second half of the 20th Century I suppose. As you say it is mostly affordable but more importantly contains the major advances leading up to digital's impact on almost everything in life. You are correct, the Retina is II small c. Itt was bought by my uncle in 1958 and passed onto m by my cousin. Chris Sherlok CLA'd it for me and it works like new again. He had to remove half a beach worth of Guernsey sand. My uncle was a bobby there. Not well looked after but well loved.

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Reed George on So what is it all about, really?

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

Hi Tony,

Much of what you say matters to me. Not the least is that you’ve enjoyed many years of photography and camera interest in retirement. I’m planning to begin that phase sometime soon and really do not want to vegetate on the couch. Little chance of that, really. I have too many interests. Thanks again for stretching our thoughts out here.

Reed
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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

Thank you Reed. I hope your retirement proves to be as rewarding as mine. All the best.

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Jalan on So what is it all about, really?

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

Thanks Tony for you perspective! I have never seen the Kodak “You push the button, we do the rest” tag line. Never more true than with the deluge of AI fakery in the world today. But an interesting thing is happening and people are starting to reject the "we do the rest". Effortless images are also worthless images! A billion cell phone snapshots are taken every day and forgotten 2 minutes later. More and more people are discovering the joy of creation and the fact that the process of making something may well be the main source of value. For myself, I do enjoy my modern digital cameras but find much more joy in the 175 year old wet plate collodion process.
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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

The quote is from Kodak's advertising for the then new box camera they introduced in 1888, the first "consumer" camera. Your comments on AI and phone photos are bang on. I am staggered when my grandson shows me shots and has to scroll through huge numbers to find what he is looking for. The Bessamatic I have just bought is at the opposite end of the spectrum. With no instant return mirror, the positive punctuation with the screen going black is somehow very affirmative that you have the shot you were after, good or not so good. Your comment on the process is just how I see it and photography as I grew up with it was all about that. I admire your work with the early process. The combination of large format and wide apertures as often used has a unique character quite beyond any modern techniques.

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Jalan replied:

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

Thanks! There is hope that your experience will rub off on the grandson. Someday he will see the joy of thoughtful creation instead of just machine gunning 100 shots and hoping one turns out! It is ironic that the perfection of modern cameras and lenses makes the photos boring and anodyne. Wet plate is full of surprises and imperfections and that makes it authentic and much more human!

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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

I have only done gum printing and tone separations but these embody the kind of serendipitous results you mention. Photography extends from technology through almost every aspect of life to true art. My Grandson may be bitten now. I have lost two cameras to him that he now uses, with mono film too. Time will tell but he gets quite excited by particularly effective results he can produce. I print those off for him to encourage him.

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John Bennett on So what is it all about, really?

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

Tony, great thoughts, and testament to the importance of stimulating the mind & body (vs. not) as we age. You serve as a role model to us all.

Speaking of which, looking at your 35mmc About The Author bio, I'm glad that you are a dyed-in-the-wool antique, and not died-in-the-wool antique.
One letter makes all the difference.

Keep a-goin’!
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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

Good one John and thank you.

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Walter Reumkens on So what is it all about, really?

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

A great article, Tony, which really encourages me to carry on. Coupled with the hope (born in 1948) that I still have a few years left to do so. Not that I, living not too far from Wetzlar in Germany, am going to rush out and buy every single product from an overrated manufacturer and wait for the Red Dot version of the 100MP Panasonic, which probably costs almost twice as much due to a different design and fewer features – features that only serve to confuse the customer base. Thank you!
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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

Thank you Walter. If I am honest, I doubt I could put a 100mp Hasselblad to beat use these days but it would be nice to play with I guess. I agree some things are over valued to some eyes but, as I say, to some they are works of art to be admired and displayed. Fair enough. If you have the wherewithall why not? My sole Leitz itm, a lowly 90mm Elmar f4 from the 1950s, has that quality when I look at it from a collector's, which I am not, point of view it has a quality that sets it above others. It also produces some nice images. So, enjoy every moment Walter. Like me, you are enjoying bonus time which in a way takes away a lot of the worry. "Lebe lang und in Frieden" as Mr Spok would say. My regards.

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Miguel Mendez on So what is it all about, really?

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

Hola Tony . vivo en Argentina y también estoy jubilado hace pocos años . desde los 20 tomo fotografías y muchas veces me pregunto o me cuestiono la actividad y, por mas que siempre surgen dudas nunca he abandonado, tus palabras son muy gratificantes y me confirman lo que siempre pensé, seguir adelante haciendo lo que nos gusta , con convicción y perseverancia, tu mensaje confirma mi idea de seguir sin importar cuales sean los resultados ni con que equipo uno lo haga. seguir en el camino es lo verdaderamente importante , si encontramos alegría y pasión en una actividad estamos seguro en el lugar correcto . Te dejo mi saludo afectuoso.
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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

Hola Miguel. Gracias por tu cálida respuesta. Coincido plenamente en que lo más valioso es esforzarnos por hacer bien las cosas. Alegría y pasión, como bien dices. Un cordial saludo.

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Gary Smith on So what is it all about, really?

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

This morning my wife and I are off to visit a spot where we have seen some great wildflowers in the past. I have some of that Lomo Turquoise loaded in the Rollei. On the way back we'll stop at a winery and have some wine and baked brie. It's all about something...
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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

That sounds to be a very pleasurable combination Gary. I trust the weather gods played nice.

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Gary Smith replied:

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

Sunny and 73 degrees. Wine flight, baked brie, etc... Just got back up from my nap afterwards.

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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

Sounds perfect Gary. The north of NZ is bracing for a cyclone tomorrow, we shall just get wind and rain down here at the bottom end.

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David Pauley on So what is it all about, really?

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

Hi Tony, thanks for this reflection. Like many of us I'm sure I can sometimes get lost in the details of gear and technique, which can feel like ends in themselves rather than the tools that they are. Your piece reminds me that all of this photo-related stuff exists to help me engage with this all-too-fleeting, fragile world. Photography isn't the only way I do that but it is an important and pleasurable vector, one for which I'm incredibly grateful.
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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

Thank you David. Well put.

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Jerry Scoby on So what is it all about, really?

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

I know what you are talking about. I took my 1st photo in 1953 with a box camera and I think a roll of KODAK 620 B&W film. It was a picture of my father and I carry that photo in my wallet to this day, I was 11. I learned the true meaning of photography when he died two years later just after his 34th birthday, and a week before thanksgiving 1955. Photograph your loved ones! best wishes. JLS
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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 09/04/2026

I can only imagine how devastating the loss of your father so young must have been. I have quite a number of photographs from my pre-photography days my father took plus many I took myself. They are a wonderful reminder of the people and events they bring back. Thank you for your thougghts.

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Ibraar Hussain on So what is it all about, really?

Comment posted: 10/04/2026

Thanks for the wonderful reflective post my friend
Photography or rather taking pictures of things has helped me through times good and bad. To me it’s just about creating something which gives me pleasure
I’ve not much interest in 100mpx mirrorless cameras to be honest - though I wish I had a Leica S2 DSLR for that Kodak sensor
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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 10/04/2026

I am always looking at things from a n amateur's point of view and so I agree with your sentiments entirely. The CCD sensors certainly have distincyive colour reproduction, very Kodachrome. My old Olympus C2000Z has that character. Thanks.

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Alexander Seidler on So what is it all about, really?

Comment posted: 10/04/2026

Thanks Tony, i enjoyed your Article !
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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 10/04/2026

Thank you Alexander.

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pessoist on So what is it all about, really?

Comment posted: 10/04/2026

Once you’re life-time is done, nobody cares about your hobbies or work unless someone with impact was inspired by you or your work. All people care about is land, houses, stocks, gold, jewels, rolex, cars, cash for loot. Rest will be shredded. Even those in need of that inheritance once they got it will soon forget.
Thus whatever you do, relevant inspiration is all that counts for legacy.
Whether Kodak or AI made a point or not, whether you used a leica or silvered glass, irrelevant.
Who you take on this journey for life changing experience matters more.
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Jalan replied:

Comment posted: 10/04/2026

Well Pessoist, there are certainly a lot of people who only care about the money you leave behind! So sad that they covet the stuff and don't appreciate the journey... I hope a lot of people I've worked with will be part of a lasting legacy. I know my clients have prints and tintypes that we made together hanging on their walls. Some of the wet plate photographs will survive us and be passed on to their children and grandchildren. The reason is these things are not just objects - they are saturated with the memories we made! I'll keep trying to create a "life changing experience" for my clients, I am certainly going to enjoy the journey!

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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 10/04/2026

Yes, it is the emotional response an image inspires, whatever it is produced by. First and foremost it is how the author perceives it unless it is a commission. Byt even then, as you so rightly say, the client's reaction adds a further layer of satisfaction. As I replied above, Vivian Meier is a prime example. Her hoard of material would have no doubt gone to landfill if it hadn't been chanced upon and recognised for what a veritable treasure trove it is.

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pessoist replied:

Comment posted: 10/04/2026

Customers have confirmed it matters to them. Glass plates sorry i know they matter to whom they make but if you can’t make others tie them to a personal experience of them only luck will give them the eternal life they actually deserve. I made it a personal gift to my nephew, he’s been part of the full process.

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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 10/04/2026

Viviam Meier immediately comes to mind. She would have remained unknown but for a happy accident.

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pessoist replied:

Comment posted: 10/04/2026

Yes, let’s call everyone Vivian. LOL.

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Geoff Chaplin on So what is it all about, really?

Comment posted: 10/04/2026

Very well written Tony and an enjoyable read. Will your 100mpxl wonder autoprocess the images to your predefined preferences, perhaps advising on the precise framing or selection of image, and then wirelessly send to your printer for a beautiful 16c20 print on cotton rag paper? Will that be any fun at all.......
I remember being very disappointed with my first high end digital nonesense, hating the imfinite repeatability of every perfect print. Not what i wanted at all. So i came to appreciate the work of those who invented more than 100 ways of making a photographic print where every print would be slightly different.
It's the journey that matters.
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Tony Warren replied:

Comment posted: 10/04/2026

Thank you Geoff. You have it in a nutshell. It is mind blowing to think what will come next, AI driven no doubt. But not for me too.

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Jeffery Luhn on So what is it all about, really?

Comment posted: 12/04/2026

Nicely stated, Tony. Certainly a lot to ponder.
I'm 73 and mostly retired, except for teaching one photo class per semester at a local college. The beauty of this part-time gig is the access to a great darkroom anytime I want. That's a big deal! Why? Because it's a safe innersanctum place to concentrate and create.
I always enjoyed doing my own B&W, except when it was for stressful commercial purposes. The fun of photography evaporated during those 30+ years. When digital came online, I thought film was dead, and I was happy about that. Fast forward 25 years and I found myself teaching both digital and film classes. Digital...meh. Film...hurray! It's such a joy to wrestle with the challenge of film again. It adds so much meaning to life!
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