One More “Robert Frank in Butte, Montana” Story

By John Bennett

Not long after my wife, Darby, and I returned from last summer’s Portland-to-St. Louis road trip — which included one night at the Finlen Hotel in Butte — I started thinking how cool it would be to go back to Montana for my birthday in April, and spend a week in the room Robert Frank occupied during his trek around the U.S. shooting the photographs that became his book, The Americans. Fortunately, Darby liked the idea, too. 

I was turning 70, and it would have been almost 70 years since the Swiss-American photographer passed through town, and made his celebrated photo, “View from Hotel Window” in Room 904.

All told, of the 83 photographs in the final edit, four were shot in Butte, and at least one other, U.S. 91, Leaving Blackfoot Idaho, was taken on the way there.

I packed my 1933 Barnack Leica, fitted with the 50mm f1.4 Nikkor lens – like the kit Robert carried in 1956, and described in my earlier article for 35mmc – as well as a 1949 Leica iiic and a Leitz 90mm f4.5.

Instead of driving all the way from Portland this time, we flew to Bozeman, and rented a car. Butte is about 85 miles to the west. When we arrived, the Finlen’s manager, Sandra, greeted us at the front desk.

Our room key
The lobby of the Finlen Hotel
Room 904 is on the top floor, windows 5 and 6 from the left

My darkroom teacher, Mike, and I had been debating whether Frank used his 50mm Nikkor or a longer 90mm lens for his photo.
I took a few of samples with each. After seeing the negatives, my best guess is that it was, in fact, the 50mm.

With the Nikkor 50mm f1.4
….and the 90mm Leitz f4 on the Leica iiic

Besides the famous hotel window, attempting to find some of the other locations that Robert photographed would not be as easy to identify, or to access.

We headed to the Mike Mansfield Federal Courthouse on Main St. This was where the photo, Navy Recruiting Station, Post Office, Butte–Montana, was made. The building no longer serves as a post office, and while the three guards were friendly, they were clearly not going to grant us entry, no matter how enthusiastically we described our purpose. And they had never heard of The Americans.

Next, we visited the impressive Butte – Silver Bow Public Archives, where we met the director, Aubrey Jaap. She didn’t have any Robert Frank-specific material to show us, but she knew of him, his work, and his association with the city. She reported that other Frankophiles had been in on similar quests.

Researcher at the Archive

Hoping to provide a starting point for future seekers, we have since donated a copy of Looking In: Robert Frank’s The Americans to their collection. The expanded edition includes many pages of contact sheets, some of which show scenes from Butte that are not in the finished work.

One morning near the end of the week, I was out on a photo walk, and stopped by the library to load a fresh roll of film. Their photography section was small, but they did have a copy of The Americans prominently displayed on the shelf.

Butte-Silver Bow Public Library

Unrelated to photography, we also explored the town’s history associated with the I.W.W. (Industrial Workers of the World), and the labor struggles between miners and “copper kings” in the early 20th century. Most moving was a visit to the grave of Frank Little, the I.W.W. organizer, who was lynched in 1917. No one was ever charged with the crime.

Frank Little’s Grave. Mountain View Cemetery (iPhone 13 Pro)

 Most of the mines are now closed, but their legacy looms large, both geographically and in local legend and lore.

We concluded our stay in Butte with dinner at the 115 year-old Pekin Noodle Parlor. It seems we made it just in time. Two weeks after our visit,
they announced their closure. With its radiator-heated private booths, The Pekin was a throwback to an earlier time, even in a city with such
a rich inventory of nationally registered historic buildings.

Pekin Noodle Parlor
Radiator-heated private booth at the Pekin

Butte was much sunnier than I like for black & white photography. Living in Portland, Oregon, I am more accustomed to grey weather. When the sun does come out, I usually leave my camera at home.

Spending time in the same space that Robert Frank occupied during the creation of my favorite photo book was very inspiring, though, and compensation enough for the blue skies.

Mirror Portrait: In Robert’s room at the Hotel Finlen

 

Share this post:

About The Author

By John Bennett
I live in Portland, Oregon, where we are fortunate to have a number of great camera stores and a thriving darkroom scene.
Read More Articles From John Bennett

Find more similar content on 35mmc

Use the tags below to search for more posts on related topics:

Donate to the upkeep, or contribute to 35mmc for an ad-free experience.

There are two ways to contribute to 35mmc and experience it without the adverts:

Paid Subscription – £3.99 per month and you’ll never see an advert again! (Free 3-day trial).

Subscribe here.

Content contributor – become a part of the world’s biggest film and alternative photography community blog. All our Contributors have an ad-free experience for life.

Sign up here.

Make a donation – If you would simply like to support Hamish Gill and 35mmc financially, you can also do so via ko-fi

Donate to 35mmc here.

Comments

Sergio Palazzi on One More “Robert Frank in Butte, Montana” Story

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

!!!!!!!!!
Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

John Bennett replied:

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Art Meripol on One More “Robert Frank in Butte, Montana” Story

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

Love this John. Your sense of adventure, historic search and your photos all make this a delight. Great contrast between Audrey Japp and the Federal Security too. I’m especially taken by your mirror self-portrait. I bet Frank did one just like it. This combines two of my favorite things, history and photography.
Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

John Bennett replied:

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

Thank you, Art! Butte is a fascinating town, filled with history, and nice people. Add Robert Frank to the mix, and what more could you ask for?! We had a great time exploring.

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

David Brancaleone on One More “Robert Frank in Butte, Montana” Story

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

Beautiful story, John, and so gracefully written. Simplicity is a classic virtue I admire both in writing and, no surprises there, in the inventful photography. The Pekin corridor. The technical details: how much to compensate when switching from 50mm lens to 90mm.

The gradations of tone. Not to mention the story. You decided to go and as good fortune would have it, you photograph a place just before it's gone. Priceless. Thank you.
Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

John Bennett replied:

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

Thank you, David. Much appreciated. We didn't know the Pekin Noodle Parlor was closing, so that made the visit twice as memorable.

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Mike Riches on One More “Robert Frank in Butte, Montana” Story

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

Great to walk in Robert Franks footprint.
I Agee the window shot is with the 50 .
I’m surprised the grave still has the metal fence around it.
Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

John Bennett replied:

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

Frank Little is much revered, in Butte and around the world. No one would mess with his grave!

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

John Bennett on One More “Robert Frank in Butte, Montana” Story

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

Frank Liltte is a revered figure in Butte, and beyond. No one would dare mess with his grave!
Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Kodachromeguy on One More “Robert Frank in Butte, Montana” Story

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

Fascinating! I stayed in Butte in the 1970s, but did not care about it's architecture or photographic history at the time. Sounds like time for a road trip (from Seattle, in my case)!
Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

John Bennett replied:

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

So many great old buidings there. And the history is amazing, too. Highly recomend a visit to the Butte-Silver Bow Public Archives. Aubrey Jaap and her crew have an incredible repository of materials available.

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

David Mackay on One More “Robert Frank in Butte, Montana” Story

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

A great series of photos John, especially the self-portrait. It is a shame that the restaurant closed down. Thanks for sharing your experience, I hope to go there some day myself.
Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

John Bennett replied:

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

Thank you, David. Butte is not on everyone's radar, but it's a great town with many "photo ops."

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Walter Reumkens on One More “Robert Frank in Butte, Montana” Story

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

I’ve been the proud owner of *The Americans* and another book about Robert Frank for years. After reading your article, I looked up the story of Butte and am going to look through the photos in the book again before going to bed. I reckon that with the background information from your article, I’ll understand and appreciate them even more. Thanks for the story and the photos, John. All the best!
Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

John Bennett replied:

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

Much appreciated, Walter. The Americans is a fantastic book. "Robert Frank in America" is a great one to add to your collection (if you don't have it already).

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Walter Reumkens replied:

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

Thanks for the tip, John. I don’t have that book yet. I looked it up—it’s hard to find in Europe and pretty expensive, too. I’ve put it on my wish list for now. Most recently, I picked up some more photo books, for example by Michael Kenna, Ara Güler, and Robert Doisneau, who is better known in France than Henri Cartier-Bresson. I also have a French edition of Photo Poche by Robert Frank, which includes photos from France as well as images from both of the books you mentioned. Have a nice Sunday, John. I

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

John Bennett replied:

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

You, too, Walter. I have Michael Kenna’s Holga book. Great stuff. https://monovisions.com/michael-kenna-holga/

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Walter Reumkens replied:

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

I don't have that one. I bought a book from his early days: *St. Joseph's College Upholland*, about the school he attended as a young man. I can't recall off the top of my head the title of the more recent book of his that I own. I don’t know which shelf it’s on. But I did discover another photo book, “The Early Work” by Arnold Newman, published by Steidl. I also have many more American photographers...

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

John Bennett replied:

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

Newman was great. Walker Evans, Garry Winogrand, Danny Lyons, Helen Levitt, and Lee Friedlander are a few of my other favorite (American) photographers.

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Walter Reumkens replied:

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

I haven't heard of Danny Lyons or Helen Levitt before. I also have books by the other three photographers mentioned. I even visited an exhibition in Düsseldorf (which is close to where I live) featuring Gary Winogrand and Joel Meyerowitz. My current favorite is Saul Leiter—I like his style, too.

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

John Bennett replied:

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

I love Saul Leiter, and forgot to add him to my roll-call. I have a few books about him. Amazing work. If you haven’t seen it, I highly recommend the documentary, In No Great Hurry: 13 Lessons in Life With Saul Leiter (2013). https://www.saulleiterfoundation.org/in-no-great-hurry

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Walter Reumkens replied:

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

Thanks for the link. I may be “in a state of decay,” as Saul often used to say, but I’m familiar with this site—I’ve done a lot of research on him, including the retrospective at the Deichtorhallen in Hamburg—but I’m still looking for a really good book by him. I even found a long interview with him online. Wonderful!

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

John Bennett replied:

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

This is a very good book about Mr. Leiter: The Centennial Retrospective. https://museemagazine.com/culture/2023/12/7/saul-leiter-the-centennial-retrospective

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Gus on One More “Robert Frank in Butte, Montana” Story

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

I especially love the photo of the mine waste rock pile! Inspired to use b&w outside in the sun. Beautiful photos and I enjoyed the story. Thanks!
Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

John Bennett replied:

Comment posted: 16/05/2026

Thank you, Gus. "Sunny" photography is tough for me, so I appreciate your comment all the more.

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

RichardH on One More “Robert Frank in Butte, Montana” Story

Comment posted: 17/05/2026

Thank you for posting this, John. This is a fine piece of work. Your photos bring out the gritty patina of Butte. Mining towns in the American west can be visually seductive regardless of their brutal histories. I have been through Butte twice when I was quite young. With some years behind me now, I would enjoy a leisurely stay at that fine old hotel.
Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

John Bennett replied:

Comment posted: 17/05/2026

Thank you, Richard. You’ll get a warm welcome at the Finlen!

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Ed on One More “Robert Frank in Butte, Montana” Story

Comment posted: 17/05/2026

Hi John - what a great piece. The link between photography, Robert Frank, the history of Butte, the hotel and yourself is fascinating. I checked the hotel window shot with Frank's image and it's definitely taken with a 50mm! In fact the roof detail on the second building (the one with the taller vents) is almost identical to the details in the original image. A lot of the buildings further down the street that are shown in Frank's picture seem to have disappeared in yours - a sign of a town fallen on hard times perhaps. What a pity about the family-run restaurant too. These small pieces of the mosaic of town life are so interesting in their own right and it is sad that this eatery is now gone.

Thanks so much for this article.

Ed
Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

John Bennett replied:

Comment posted: 17/05/2026

Thank you, Ed. As the Berkeley Pit expanded — it opened the year before Robert passed through Butte — many of the buildings disappeared. In fact, entire neighborhoods were lost. https://buttearchives.org/berkeley-pit/ As for the Pekin Noodle Parlor, the son, Jerry Tam, who inherited the restaurant from his father, had grown tired of running it. In an article published last month, Mr. Tam sounded demoralized by the changing dining habits of patrons. https://dailymontanan.com/2026/04/24/pekin-noodle-parlor-in-butte-closes-its-doors-after-117-years/

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Gerard on One More “Robert Frank in Butte, Montana” Story

Comment posted: 17/05/2026

Thanks, for this wonderful testimony to a very special pilgrimage!
Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

John Bennett replied:

Comment posted: 17/05/2026

Thank you, Gerard. Pilgrimage indeed!

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Jeffery Luhn on One More “Robert Frank in Butte, Montana” Story

Comment posted: 18/05/2026

John, thanks for the interesting article and info about Robert Frank. He was a truth teller with his camera. It makes me wonder what will happen to photos we take today of everyday people going about their normal business. There's rarely an appetite for current street scenes these days, but when coastal towns are underwater the photos we take today will be of interest. The digital ones are unlikely to survive. Kudos to those of us that make and share prints!
Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

John Bennett replied:

Comment posted: 18/05/2026

Good points, Jeffery. I optimistically think that the photos I take today will seem better in 50 -100 years, just by the virtue of being “historical." The trick is to make them good enough now. I sometimes wish there was even less of an appetite for street scenes. Maybe “street photography” would fade. I’d be OK with that. Don’t get me wrong; I like it OK as a sub-genre. I just see too much of it (Thanks, Instagram), and believe there’s way too much lazy “street photography” out there, mine included.

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

David Pauley on One More “Robert Frank in Butte, Montana” Story

Comment posted: 20/05/2026

Hi John,

It's very moving to join you as you follow along in Robert Franks's footsteps in Butte. Your story and the photos are superb, evoking a particular kind of American landscape that seems to exist almost outside of time. As a parochial Easterner, I have no direct experience with Butte but your photos bring me there. As others have said I love your self-portrait--the highlights on the front element of that Nikkor lens give it a mystery--and also the featured photo, for which I assume you used a filter to render the blue skies dark. Really great stuff.
Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

John Bennett replied:

Comment posted: 20/05/2026

Thank you, David. Much appreciated. About the lead photo: After I buy a lens, the first thing I do is find a filter to protect it. UV, or preferably yellow. In this case, the latter. In fact, I was fortunate to buy an original set of 5 from Tim at Filter Find in Berkeley. There’s a link to his site, and a photo of the camera with the lens / filter combination in the summary I did last summer: https://www.35mmc.com/30/10/2025/robert-franks-leica-well-close/ Thanks, again!

Reply

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Leave a Comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *