Misfocused Photo’s Quick Fix with ChatGPT and Nano Banana

By Andrea Monti

When on an assigment I often take with me a second camera with a vintage lens. This is a way to test old glasses along modern ones, without risking failure. Every now and then, therefore, I switch from the work gear to the personal one to give it a try. Sometimes I get good results, some other times I don’t, like in this shot taken during the 2026 Italian Skating Championship. As it is apparent, I misfocused the skater trying to get up, so the photo turned out as an egregious miss.

As they say, however, I exploited the mistake to turn a problem into an opportunity. So I decided to see if an AI could —and if so, to what extent— fix the photo with a very simple prompt: As a professional photoretouch expert and photoshop power user edit this photo so that the skater is in perfect focus.

This is how ChatGPT executed the prompt:

and this is how Nano Banana edited the photo:

Overall, ChatGPT’s editing is clearly superior, particularly with regard to refining the focus. It aggressively blurred the background  and sharpened the athlete in the foreground and saturated colours, as the right hand purple bracelet shows. However, the recurring issue of rendering hands accurately remains, as evidenced by the misrepresentation of the right hand’s fingers. Nano Banana, by contrast, was more conservative: it did not alter the foreground/background separation and did not try to fill the blanks by adding what was missed and supposed to be there.

Then, I tried a slightly more detailed prompt, by adding the specs of the camera and the lens: As a professional photoretouch expert and photoshop power user edit this photo so that the skater is in perfect focus, considering that the photo was taken with a Pentax K-1 II and a vintage Carl Zeiss Ultron 50/1,8 at ISO100, respect the depth of field and the hyperfocal of the lens.

ChatGPT’s rendering was essentially the same: the background is more blurred, but the right hand issue persists.

The Nano Banana-generated image is not so different than the previous one and did not improve the original photo:

In abstract terms, Nano Banana’s minimal editing ensured the image remained faithful to the original, whereas ChatGPT produced an entirely different result. One might, therefore, object that what ChatGPT did was actually a transformation rather than a sophisticated editing. However correct in abstract terms, this use case has nothing ado, I think, with the ongoing discussion about the impact of AI on photography as a business and a means of personal expression.

This experiment was not meant to explore in detail the potential of AI-assisted post production, but rather to see how much of a quick fix AI-editing could provide. Time factor considered – need to sent the photo back to the editorial team as fast as possible – ChatGPT was fast and good enough at turning a missed photo into one that could be used, at least in an online context; on the other hand, NanoBanana was not as useful at all.

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About The Author

By Andrea Monti
My name is Andrea Monti. I’m an Italian free-lance journalist, photographer and – in my spare time – an hi-tech lawyer. The works I am more proud of are covering live jazz, pop and rock concerts for an Italian online music magazine and Opera and prose for a 200 years-old theatre. I also do sport photography mainly in athletics and fighting disciplines. You may find out more about me on https://andrea.monti.photography
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Comments

Matthew Becker on Misfocused Photo’s Quick Fix with ChatGPT and Nano Banana

Comment posted: 27/03/2026

ChatGPT has also hallucinated patterning onto the skater's shorts where none was before. Nano Banana is even worse, completely destroying any legible text on almost every background sign.

"Skate Italia" has become DORTE DORTE DORTE and the "vesmac" sign saying "You're skating on a..." now says "P8SITARB", along with utterly garbled text in what was before a legible quote.

Considering the societal and environmental costs of AI, the fact that the AI has also butchered the edit and made the photo visibly falsified would mean I would never consider using these images. The choice is yours, but I do not believe the tradeoff to be worth it.
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Andrea Monti replied:

Comment posted: 27/03/2026

Matthew, This was just an experiment and the photo was not used but during lectures. I made myself a point to etiher use a true photography or an artificial image according to specific editorial needs, always being transparent about the choice, but I also chose not to use 'hybrid' images like the one featured in this post.

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Gary Smith on Misfocused Photo’s Quick Fix with ChatGPT and Nano Banana

Comment posted: 27/03/2026

I guess I'm just not "with it" as I (age 72) have never used ChatGPT (for anything).
So far, my only brush with AI is what can be done with DxO PhotoLab and/or Topaz AI.
That said, I'm not a professional shooter (nor have I ever been one) and I don't shoot events where such issues are present.
Thanks for your experimenting and explanation Andrea!
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Tony Warren on Misfocused Photo’s Quick Fix with ChatGPT and Nano Banana

Comment posted: 27/03/2026

What an interesting exercise Andrea. On the one hand showing how useful AI can be in a business sense but scaring the living daylight out of me when I think what less scrupulous individuals could do with it.
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Jeffery Luhn on Misfocused Photo’s Quick Fix with ChatGPT and Nano Banana

Comment posted: 28/03/2026

Thank you Andrea, for show what can be done with AI. This is a hot topic these days. Just yesterday in my photo class we had a discussion about the use of AI on an assignment to create storyboards. I told the students they could use 'any method necessary' and one student did a remarkable job with AI. Some students were angry. Like I say, it's a hot topic!
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Russ Rosener on Misfocused Photo’s Quick Fix with ChatGPT and Nano Banana

Comment posted: 31/03/2026

Thanks for doing this test. Like many photographers who started out using manual focus lenses I have a box full of photos which would be wonderful. Except for the blurred subject. Every technology has its limits and ethics issues. I think there is a lot of fear around AI now. I see it as a great editing tool for images like this one. It's not wholly generating the image; it is still YOUR artwork not Chat GPT's. One thing for certain is that AI will get better and better and more useful as time goes on. We just need to approach as a tool, not a crutch for poor work.
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