HR50 and PanF in PMK pyro

Adox HR-50 and PanF in PMK Pyro

By Geoff Chaplin

The launch of Leica Monopan 50 prompted me to buy the Adox HR-50 (the same film) and give it a try. Recommended ASA and developing time in PMK is not given so I decided to expose at a third of a stop below 50asa and develop for 9min at 21deg – the recommendations for PanF, so I also decided to expose a roll of the latter and develop together with the HR-50. Both exposure and developing times appeared to be satisfactory but see the comments below regarding highlights. Note that Adox (typical of all their film) recommend their own special developer for this film.

The Adox is on a PET base and can (and did) lead to some light piping (see CHS II) when loading in bright sunlight but led to the loss of only the first frame, other stray light affecting only the rebates. If that frame had not been affected I would have got 38 frames from that film and 39 frames from another roll of HR-50, and 38 from the PanF. I did notice that when the sun was in the frame or close to the edge then light bleeding appeared to affect a larger area of the image with the HR-50 than on traditional films.

I shot all films in a Leica MP with a Zeiss 35mm C-Biogon lens.

HR50 and PanF in PMK pyro
HR50: sun in the frame
HR50 and PanF in PMK pyro
PanF: sun in the frame

It’s not clear what the Adox film is based on (Adox themselves say it is “based on an emulsion commonly available for technical purposes”) – I’m guessing an Agfa copyfilm. Adox have applied their own “speed boost” technology which I’m guessing is pre-flashing – I can’t think of a chemical process that could be used on a ready made film to increase speed. If anyone knows the actual film or process used please enlighten me. Several of the images show a loss of highlight detail – a problem associated with pre-flashing – so I’ll need to be careful about highlights in the image in future. Adox’s own developer may address this problem – I have some so when I get round to using more film with their developer I’ll report back! Omar Tibi claims it’s based on Aviphot 80 which may be the case but then 80asa + “speed boost” technology = 50asa ???? doesn’t seem to make sense. Omar also claims that the highlights are well controlled which I did not find although PMK is very good at controlling highlights. On the other hand Omar’s claim could explain the highlight problem and perhaps Adox’s own developer slows the highlight development. But I think I’ll stick with the copyfilm theory.

HR50 and PanF in PMK pyro
HR50: loss of highlights and bleeding
HR50 and PanF in PMK pyro
HR50: loss of highlight detail in the upper left window – but the mid-tones are lovely

Incidentally on great enlargement grain for both films is very similar and minimal. I do very much like the tonal rendition of HR-50 in the low and mid-tones, more so than for the PanF, something that surprised me.

HR50 and PanF in PMK pyro
HR50: again lovely mid-tones
HR50 and PanF in PMK pyro
PanF: mid-tones also very nice
HR50 and PanF in PMK pyro
PanF: well controlled highlight
HR50 and PanF in PMK pyro
PanF: highlight well controlled

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About The Author

By Geoff Chaplin
Primarily a user of Leica film cameras and 8x10 for the past 30 years, recently a mix of film and digital. Interests are concept and series based art work. Professionally trained in astronomical photography, a scientist and mathematician.
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Comments

Russ Rosener on Adox HR-50 and PanF in PMK Pyro

Comment posted: 15/10/2025

I never liked the Adox 50 emulsions. Pretty much all you end up with is soot or chalk. Any shots with midtones are not much better. All in my opinion but I think when you compare it here to Ilford Pan F it's clearly an inferior emulsion. Adox 50 might be better in a controlled studio lighting situation where you can keep everything within a 1.5 stop range.

Leitz should probably stick to cameras and microscopes.
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Jens Kotlenga on Adox HR-50 and PanF in PMK Pyro

Comment posted: 15/10/2025

Geoff, thanks for sharing your findings with the rest of us.
I tried HR-50 when it first appeared on the market. The results I got were very much what I expected: very sharp, fine grain and good but not exceptional tonalty over the entire gradation curve.
I find myself at odds with some of your conclusions. For me this boils down to two aspects. On the one hand I conclude that PMK is obviously not the developer that makes HR-50 shine. ADOX's recommendations are pretty clear on this matter. And on the other hand: Do you expect to be able to "print" your images with little or no fine-tuning in postprocessing? If so, your standards are very high indeed.
My routine is basically stickig to a manufacturer's recommendations and tuning a print in post. For this reason, I guess, our mileage varies when it comes to assessing a film's quality and capability.
Which reminds me: I must get out there and shoot some more of this film - after all, I invested in 30 metres of the stuff, plus ADOX's bespoke developer ...
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